Gisela Meier, Johannes Buettner: Atlas of peripheral regional anesthesia: anatomy and techniques
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ophthalmic regional anesthesia techniques.
There is substantial national and international variation in the conduct of anesthesia for ophthalmic surgical procedures. Ophthalmic regional anesthetic techniques include traditional needle-based blocks, such as intraconal or extraconal injections; sub-Tenon's blocks which can be accomplished with needles, but are more commonly performed with blunt cannulae; and topical anesthesia. Needle-bas...
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Peripheral nerve stimulation has a long history in regional anesthesia. Despite the advent of ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blockade, nerve stimulation remains a popular technique used alone or, now, in combination with ultrasound-guided techniques. In light of this evolving utility of nerve stimulation, this is an appropriate time to review the basic concepts and knowledge base of this hi...
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PURPOSE OF REVIEW This article introduces the use of ultrasound to facilitate peripheral regional anesthesia. RECENT FINDINGS Regional anesthesia, despite its well known clinical benefits, has not gained the popularity of general anesthesia. This is secondary to multiple shortcomings including a defined failure rate, lack of simplicity, and the potential for patient discomfort or injury. Many...
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Regional anesthesia techniques have been increasingly used in orthopedic surgery procedures. Regional anesthesia techniques can be classified as central neuraxial blocks including spinal and epidural anesthesia, peripheral nerve blocks including upper extremity and lower extremity blocks and regional intravenous anesthesia (RIVA) (Table 1). In many clinical studies have been reported that regio...
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Nerve injuries have been described as clinical, anatomic, or laboratory findings, consistent with damage to discrete elements of the peripheral nervous system. This rather broad definition of nerve injury has several important implications. For example, a patient may develop a subjective sensory or motor deficit (“clinical findings”) although there are no laboratory tests or studies that confir...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1633-8065,1432-1068
DOI: 10.1007/s00590-016-1784-9